Sunday, March 30, 2014

Crosby’s Vermont Acorn Vinegar

My cousin Paul Crosby – Renaissance man, food artisan and master forager – has been at it once again.  His latest locally sourced, hand crafted product is Crosby’s Vermont Acorn Vinegar, made in Leicester, Vermont. 

I had always just assumed that acorns were not edible.  When I express some (slight) skepticism to Paul, he sets me straight.

“People have been eating acorns forever!” says Paul.  “I’m sure acorns were on the menu at the first Thanksgiving.”   

Indeed, there is a wealth of information available online about foraging and processing acorns, and quite a history of use, particularly among indigenous populations. Acorns are high in tannins, a natural substance found in most plant species.  Tannins are the source of the slightly bitter aftertaste found in coffee, tea and wine.  But, too much tannin can lead to a tummy ache. In their raw state, acorns can be quite bitter because of the high levels of tannins, and must be processed before consuming.  

Crosby’s Vermont Acorn Vinegar is bright, bold, and acerbic with a crystalline, amber color. It’s a strong flavor personality and could overpower more delicate foods, but would pair nicely with robust, confident flavor profiles. Paul has made a simple dressing using Vermont Maple Syrup and Crosby’s Vermont Acorn Vinegar. He’s also mixed maple syrup with the vinegar to make a sweet and tangy glaze for pork loin or lamb.  
Paul Crosby forages for white oak acorns each autumn
To produce his Vermont Acorn Vinegar, Paul starts by foraging and he doesn’t have to stray far from home. “Every fall I gather as many fallen white oak acorns as I can from my property leaving a few for my furry friends. This takes hours and last through October. Once collected they are dried and stored in a cool dry area away from the squirrels. Dried acorns will last over a year if stored properly.”

Then begins the process of turning acorns into vinegar. “When I get ready to start a batch I crack up to 2 cups of dried acorns,” says Paul.  “I sort out the bad ones and put the remaining acorns in a bath of hot water to release the bitter tannins. This is done three times usually to release all the bitterness. I then taste one to make sure the flavor is right.”

The acorns are now processed and ready to infuse in a gallon of white vinegar. This usually takes up to three weeks.

“At this point the flavor and color should be nutty and straw colored,” says Paul.  “After three weeks the vinegar is filtered and put into a pot to boil, and sugar is added to the batch just like the elderberry vinegar recipe. It's boiled for about 10 minutes, filtered and then bottled.”

True to the spirit of foraging, nothing gets wasted. 

“Now you would think at this point, I would throw the acorns away,” says Paul.  “Wrong!  I take them along with a little acorn vinegar and pickle them with the standard pickling spices. They are aged for up to six weeks before eating and taste very nice.”

The website “Eat The Weeds” has a fascinating story on acorn consumption through the centuries, and reports they are high in nutritional value. According to the site, a white oak acorn is 50.4 percent carbohydrates, 4.7 percent fat, 4.4 percent protein, and 4.2 percent fiber. A pound of shelled acorns contains 1,265 calories.  

Crosby’s Vermont Acorn Vinegar is available for purchase online and sells for $12.00 a bottle.   (I received one bottle of Crosby’s Vermont Acorn Vinegar from Paul to use in preparing this post)  A number of Vermont restaurants are also using the vinegar in menu items.   

If you prefer your acorns as lawn art, feast your eyes on the world’s largest acorn and just imagine the size of the squirrel that would take a bite out of this!  
Photo Source:  Eat the Weeds

©2014 T.W. Barritt All Rights Reserved

10 comments:

  1. I had no idea there was any use for acorns other than what the squirrels did with them, or perhaps small children picking them up in wonderment. Paul is really on to something good. I'm crazy about flavored vinegars and use them often in vinaigrettes. Way to go Paul!
    Sam

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  2. My food historian pal has made acorn flour and says' it's delicious. I didn't know anything about the bitter quality of the nuts but you have piqued my interest to try that vinegar and pickled nuts -- pickled walnuts have been popular for centuries.

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  3. These vinegars has a beautiful color!!
    xo

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  4. Hi T.W!
    I have a few "back to nature" books from the 60s that contain quite a few recipes using acorns, mostly the flour actually.

    I love the notion of Acorn Vinegar and the process is fascinating! I Just went over to Paul's website and he sounds so excited to have his vinegars in so many Vermont restaurants. Kudos to him and thank you to you for sharing, T.W...

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  5. I must admit I've never heard of acorn vinegar, but I'd be awfully curious to try it, especially mixed with maple syrup.

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  6. Paul Crosby10:35 AM

    As far as I know doing my research I'm the first to have available Acorn Vinegar.

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  7. Are you kidding me? Do you mean to tell me all those cute acorns I played with and collected as a child are edible? Amazing. I'd be willing to taste that vinegar...and after all, pickled walnuts are fab so pickled acorns ought to be great too.
    Fun post, T.W.!

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  8. Very interesting vinegar. I like it!

    Velva

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  9. Anonymous1:29 PM

    Acorns are not eaten very often over here. You can find those trees in the woods & then, I eat them!
    What a special vinegar that must be! I could use it & experiment with it too!

    I will be on the look-out for a variety of it! ;) thanks!

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  10. Another forager making good use of those lovely acorns. I met a woman recently who makes flour out of her acorns. I will be writing about her soon for EEE. LOve this post - good stuff.

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